![\"\"](\"https:\/\/uet.edu.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/HHA_8718-scaled.jpg\")
<\/p>\nTregu i pun\u00ebs po riformatohet me shpejt\u00ebsi. Ndryshimet klimatike, demografike dhe teknologjike, jan\u00eb faktor\u00ebt kryesor\u00eb q\u00eb po ndryshojn\u00eb peizazhin e pun\u00ebsimit rajonal dhe global, si dhe po impaktojn\u00eb n\u00eb normat e rritjes ekonomike.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb nj\u00eb leksion t\u00eb hapur n\u00eb Universitetin Europian t\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs, p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsueset e Bank\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, Angella Montfaucon dhe Esida Bujupi, prezantuan gjetjet kryesore t\u00eb Raportit t\u00eb Rregullt Ekonomik p\u00ebr Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor, mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e pun\u00ebsimit dhe trendet e zhvillimit ekonomik.<\/p>\n
Sipas k\u00ebtij raporti, rritja ekonomike u ngadal\u00ebsua gjysm\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti, pasi inflacioni ngadal\u00ebsoi rritjen e konsumit dhe pasiguria ngadal\u00ebsoi tregtin\u00eb dhe investimet, pavar\u00ebsisht se pati rritje t\u00eb pag\u00ebs mesatare dhe kredis\u00eb. Politika fiskale, megjith\u00ebse disi e leht\u00ebsuar, mbeti e disiplinuar, me deficitin n\u00ebn 3% dhe borxhin publik q\u00eb vazhdoi trajektoren e tij n\u00eb r\u00ebnie.<\/p>\n
Raporti parashikon q\u00eb rritja e kombinuar ekonomike e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, Bosnj\u00ebs dhe Hercegovin\u00ebs, Kosov\u00ebs, Malit t\u00eb Zi, Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut dhe Serbis\u00eb do t\u00eb arrij\u00eb n\u00eb 3.0% n\u00eb fund t\u00eb 2025-\u00ebs, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb 0.2 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje m\u00eb e ul\u00ebt se parashikimet e m\u00ebparshme. Projeksionet jan\u00eb m\u00eb pozitive p\u00ebr dy vitet e ardhshme, ku parashikohet q\u00eb rritja t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtohet n\u00eb 3.1% n\u00eb vitin 2026 dhe 3.6% n\u00eb vitin 2027.<\/p>\n
Duke folur p\u00ebr inflacionin, ekonomistja Esida Bujupi tha se ai po rim\u00ebk\u00ebmbet, sidomos n\u00eb vendet e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor. \u201cN\u00ebse shikojm\u00eb \u00e7mimet globale t\u00eb energjis\u00eb dhe ushqimit ka nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie n\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2025. Por, n\u00eb vendet e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor, shohim nj\u00eb histori ndryshe. Shohim inflacion n\u00eb rritje, q\u00eb vjen nga mjedisi i jasht\u00ebm.\u201d<\/p>\n
Referuar vlerave t\u00eb papun\u00ebsis\u00eb, ajo theksoi se raporti nuk ka ndonj\u00eb ndryshim nga viti i kaluar dhe kjo p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb dy arsyeve evidente. \u201cPun\u00ebsimi n\u00eb aspektin e numrit t\u00eb personave t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuar ka r\u00ebn\u00eb, por n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, popullsia n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune ka r\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb faktor\u00ebve t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm ku kryesor mbetet migrimi\u201d.<\/p>\n
K\u00ebto l\u00ebvizje kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb edhe dinamikat brenda sektor\u00ebve t\u00eb caktuar. K\u00ebshtu sektori i bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb vijon t\u00eb mbyll\u00eb vende pune, nd\u00ebrsa sh\u00ebrbimet dhe nd\u00ebrtimi, n\u00eb disa vende, mbeten fushat me pagat m\u00eb t\u00eb larta.<\/p>\n
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Ekonomistja e lart\u00eb p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb, pjes\u00eb e Departamentit t\u00eb Politikave Ekonomike Globale, Angella Montfaucon, foli m\u00eb tej p\u00ebr reformat q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb kryejn\u00eb vendet e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor t\u00eb cilat aspirojn\u00eb t\u00eb integrohen n\u00eb Bashkimin Europian. Ballkani Per\u00ebndimor po p\u00ebrparon n\u00eb drejtim t\u00eb ngushtimit t\u00eb hendekut t\u00eb zhvillimit me ekonomit\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrparuara t\u00eb unionit, por rritja mbetet e pamjaftueshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbushur aspiratat e qytetar\u00ebve.<\/p>\n
\u201cN\u00ebse supozojm\u00eb se BE-ja q\u00ebndron aty ku \u00ebsht\u00eb sot, por Shqip\u00ebria vijon me k\u00ebt\u00eb rritje afatgjat\u00eb q\u00eb kemi par\u00eb, me t\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat po flasim, do t\u00eb jemi vet\u00ebm n\u00eb rreth 50% t\u00eb mesatares aktuale t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2050. N\u00ebse supozojm\u00eb se BE-ja vazhdon t\u00eb rritet, at\u00ebher\u00eb shumica e vendeve t\u00eb rajonit do t\u00eb jen\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb rreth 30% deri n\u00eb vitin 2050, q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se kemi nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr rritje m\u00eb t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb.\u201d<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr t\u2019i hapur rrug\u00eb rritjes ekonomike, Ballkani Per\u00ebndimor duhet t\u00eb investoj\u00eb n\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebn baz\u00eb e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb thelb\u00ebsore p\u00ebr krijimin e vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs. Kjo p\u00ebrfshin forcimin e sistemeve t\u00eb arsimit dhe sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe rritjen e pjes\u00ebmarrjes n\u00eb forc\u00ebn e pun\u00ebs – ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr grat\u00eb.<\/p>\n
\u201cKa nj\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00eb n\u00eb rritje p\u00ebr aft\u00ebsi digjitale, TIK, sh\u00ebrbime biznesi, gjithashtu p\u00ebr disa aft\u00ebsi si turizmi n\u00eb at\u00eb sektor. Edhe kur b\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr prodhimin, ka nj\u00eb zhvendosje t\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs p\u00ebr aft\u00ebsi n\u00eb sektor\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb specializuar ose me vler\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb. Prap\u00ebseprap\u00eb, njer\u00ebzit e pun\u00ebsuar n\u00eb k\u00ebta sektor\u00eb, n\u00eb k\u00ebto fusha, p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl krahasuar me njer\u00ebzit e pun\u00ebsuar n\u00eb bujq\u00ebsi, n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtim ose n\u00eb sektor\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb industris\u00eb\u201d, u shpreh Bujupi.<\/p>\n
Sipas raportit, personat q\u00eb jan\u00eb relativisht m\u00eb pak t\u00eb arsimuar jan\u00eb n\u00eb rrezik m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb tranzicionit t\u00eb gjelb\u00ebr. Kjo edhe p\u00ebr faktin se ka nj\u00eb ndryshim n\u00eb k\u00ebrkesat dhe llojin e aft\u00ebsive q\u00eb k\u00ebrkohen. Mbetet p\u00ebr t\u00eb theksuar, Inteligjenca Artificiale, ndryshimi teknologjik, po ndikojn\u00eb te pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt me aft\u00ebsi t\u00eb mesme deri t\u00eb larta.<\/p>\n
Sa i p\u00ebrket rolit t\u00eb universitetit, p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsueset e Bank\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore than\u00eb se kurrikulat e universiteteve apo t\u00eb shkollave t\u00eb mesme, duhet t\u00eb evoluojn\u00eb gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb koh\u00ebs dhe duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrputhen me nevojat e tregut t\u00eb pun\u00ebs.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tregu i pun\u00ebs po riformatohet me shpejt\u00ebsi. Ndryshimet klimatike, demografike dhe teknologjike, jan\u00eb faktor\u00ebt kryesor\u00eb q\u00eb po ndryshojn\u00eb peizazhin e pun\u00ebsimit rajonal dhe global, si dhe po impaktojn\u00eb n\u00eb normat e rritjes ekonomike. N\u00eb nj\u00eb leksion t\u00eb hapur n\u00eb Universitetin … <\/p>","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":20350,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[59,61],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20349","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-activities","category-te-ndryshme"],"yoast_head":"\n